Heritage Tourism - The LayMan's Perspective

 Heritage Tourism - The LayMan's Perspective

Heritage & Tourism – The Lay-Man’s perspective

 

Keywords Heritage, Tourism, perspective, vision/eye/grasp of the commoner, literately illiterate, ecological & economic friendly, interpretation, presentation of the Heritage.

 

Introduction & Preamble

The festive season almost at its peak, like the Ganesh festival is almost over and Dusshera (Durga Pooja) is almost at the threshold of the beginning. The comeback of the josh, jallosh, scale & the enthusiasm of Ganesh Festival seemed to know no limits. Everyone wants to venture out, explore things, tangible, intangible, etc., with all these, there are new protocols, procedures, restrictions, new pattern of behavior, it was inevitable, after the long pandemic affect. People wanted and were waiting to come out from the virtual world (online) to the material/physical (offline) world.    

                                             

                                     Image 1                                -                                              Image 2

Ok..Ok…Ok… Now, you might be thinking about the Blog… Yes, coming back to the Topic, let us look at the terms – Heritage, Tourism, the Lay man, his perspective and the interrelation with them. Because, before one starts, one should understand these terms individually (literally) and the correlation with them.

 Heritage: - Something which is passed on from one generation to another, in terms of asset, culture, customs, rituals, etc. This “something “can be natural, cultural, tangible, intangible, or movable heritage. It’s a very vast term.

                  
               Image 3                                                                         Image 4

Tourism: - A person travelling places for pleasure or fun or with some for stress relief, away from one’s home of permanent place of stay (as on in India). A person, who is involved in the hospitality industry responsible for the management of services like mode of travel, mode of accommodation, etc. for tourists. These days’ tourism has become more subjective like Sustainable tourism, Food tourism, Experiential, tourism, Wellness tourism and much more.

                                    
                      Image 5                                                                                    Image 6

The Layman: - Here particularly, the term “lay man” or the Visitor, refers to people from all walks of life & livelihood, for e.g.: - School Children, College Youth, Working Class, Old aged/retired, pilgrimage, leisure, etc., who want to venture out, who want to seek a career or an entrepreneur, an experienced traveler wanting to share & seek economic benefits, others who can comment or interpret the Heritage according to their inception of thought. One can be illiterate or literate, but should be able to think and draw a conclusion – may be optimistic or pessimistic, circumstantial or personal. This blog particularly targets the Layman as a Visitor, as any other role would require, altogether a different blog or a series of blogs depending on the role of the Visitor.

India’s built and cultural heritage is unparalleled in the world. India has one of the largest and diversified geographically, geological, ecological, political, and architectural heritage. Every native region can be recognized globally as significant part of its unique cultural identity.

                               
               Image 7                                                               Image 8

Now, let us comprehensively look at all these terms, i.e, Heritage Tourism & the Layman’s perspective

In the Indian Context it does differ because, unlike other western nations, India’s built and unbuilt heritage shows continuity, consistency, preservation of centuries ‘old structures & customs, which are even practiced till date. Hence, the lay man tries to interfere, interpret and starts connecting with the space, where he belongs to and where he would visit to.

 How does all this start…? Let us understand the process in a very brief sense.

In this age of utmost globalization, options available and any information available on the touch of a fingertip, the visitor has become more aware of the places he is going to explore. Instant booking, instant backpack tours, organized tours (travel companies) are the various tools where everything can be predefined and risks can be avoided and unnecessary Time and Cost can be avoided.

On the above all factors, the visitor, depending on the purpose of the tour, the entourage is finalized and off you go…

Mostly the destination or site seeing revolves around the built and unbuilt heritage of the destination or some particular regional event to be attended. Of course, one does not want to quantify or qualify any target segment of visitors, but surely, heritage is an integral part of the chosen destinations.

Now, that we have learned the Heritage Tourism, let us now focus upon the perspective of the Layman… here, the Visitor.

The Visitor of course, does a preliminary study or finds out relevant information as just an onlooker, or from a particular background of expertise, he is from. What he tends to miss is - Rational thinking or intellectual (thoughtful) approach or maybe he is too judgmental, most of the times.

One feels that the perspective of the Layman... here the visitor should be improvised in terms of his perception about the importance, significance, how did the heritage come in to being, the effort put in to its very own existence today and for the future. The visitor should be made aware of the takeaways, learned lessons, etc.                                        

                        
                           Image 9                                                  Image 10

These can be done in a number of ways, like, the policies of visitors and for visitors should be more enforced in terms of their takeaways. Projecting the cosmetic/superficiality of the place can be avoided, and the real fabric of the heritage should be exposed. The sustainable viability, material, should be enthralled upon the visitor. Other factors like preservation of the Space or culture through various governing bodies and conserving them through repairs, rehabilitation, retrofitting, etc. are inevitable and are done impromptu, but an important factor is presentation of the space to the eye of the Visitor and through interventions inspired by behavioral architecture is really very important. The reason should have a strong impact on the visitor and an everlasting memory.

                  

                Image 11                                                                                                        Image 12

Thus, this blog emphasizes on one of the parameters of the Lay man’s perspective as a Visitor, i.e., interpretation and the opinion for the built & unbuilt space, holistically as a Tourist.

In the next blog, one shall concentrate on the role of an entrepreneur with respect to heritage & tourism….

 

Image 1 – A Window (Old but exposes the workmanship & the detailing, probably ignored by the visitor

Image 2 – Statue of Ganesha housing a building (The scale leaves the visitor awestruck)

Image 3 – Interiors of a palace (Restored for the visitor for a short visit, shows the level of restoration)

Image 4 – Interiors of a Sabha Mandap in a temple (An image from FB, that lures the visitor)

Image 5 – An aerial view of the Kailashnatha temple at Ellora (A visitor might find attractive)

Image 6 - A restored residence in Khotachi wadi, Girgaun, Mumbai (Revival for the future)

Image 7 - A visitor in a temple premise (His perception or thought process, one can imagine)

Image 8 Hira Baug (Madhavbaug, Mumbai) presentation to the Visitor

Image 9 – Panchmukhi Hanuman (The visitor has to remember him)

Image 10 – The sacred immersion (Looks not so sacred after the rituals)

Image 11 – The Line of Tropic of Cancer passing in a field near Bhopal (Not many visitors are aware of this geographic place)

Image 12 – Panchmukhi Shiva (leaves an everlasting memory on the Visitor)

 

Written by : 

Ar. Rajesh Parmar

Associate Professor,
Thakur School of Architecture & Planning



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